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Coach Sheet

Glossary entry — methodology

Maximum Adaptive Volume MAV

The weekly volume range that produces the most hypertrophy without compromising recovery. Sits between MEV and MRV. The peak training zone of a hypertrophy block.

What MAV means

Maximum Adaptive Volume is the weekly set count where hypertrophy gains are highest but recovery is still manageable across the mesocycle. It’s the peak training zone, sustainable for 2-4 weeks before fatigue accumulation forces a deload.

MAV sits above MEV (where gains begin) and below MRV (where recovery breaks down).

Typical MAV ranges (per muscle group, per week)

  • Quads: 12-18 sets
  • Hamstrings: 10-14 sets
  • Chest: 14-18 sets
  • Back: 16-22 sets
  • Shoulders (side delts): 16-22 sets
  • Biceps and triceps: 10-14 sets

These are the upper end of useful volume for most trained lifters. Individual variance is wide.

How MAV fits in a mesocycle

A typical hypertrophy mesocycle looks like:

  • Week 1: at MEV (e.g., 10 sets/week for chest)
  • Week 2-3: progress 1-2 sets/week toward MAV (12, 14)
  • Week 4: peak at MAV (16)
  • Week 5: deload (50% of MAV, ~8 sets)

The progression from MEV to MAV is the primary driver of weekly progress. Sitting at MAV for too long (3+ consecutive weeks without deload) starts to push toward MRV territory and often produces recovery debt.

When MAV breaks down

Like MEV, MAV is a population heuristic. Some lifters hit recovery-limiting volume well before the suggested MAV range, especially when life stress is high or sleep is short. Tracking RPE drift across the mesocycle catches this: if RPE creeps up at the same loads in week 3, you’ve hit your personal MAV ceiling earlier than the table predicts.

In Coach Sheet

The Workout Plan tab tracks weekly volume per muscle. Coaches typically schedule progression from MEV to MAV across 3-4 weeks, then deload. The Save Week automation handles the load progression; the volume progression (set count) is a manual coach decision per microcycle.

Sources

  1. [1]
  2. [2]